Nephrolithiasis - Revision history

Michael: /* See also */

2018-12-31T16:02:59Z

Michael: /* Sign out */

2015-11-25T16:54:06Z

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← Older revision		Revision as of 16:54, 25 November 2015
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	COMMENT:		COMMENT:
	The findings are compatible with a bladder stone.		The findings are compatible with a bladder stone.
			</pre>

			<pre>
			Submitted as "Bladder Stone", Removal:
			- Consistent with urinary bladder stone (gross only).
	</pre>		</pre>

Michael: /* Images */ rm dead link

2015-10-15T15:31:18Z

Images: rm dead link

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:31, 15 October 2015
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	===Images===		===Images===
	*[http://www.escardio.org/SiteCollectionImages/Working-Groups/myocardial-pericardial/Dec2009-answer-case.jpg calcium oxalate crystals (escardio.org)].<ref>URL: [http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>
	*[http://www.kidneypathology.com/Imagenes/Diabetes/Oxalato.4.w.jpg Oxalate crystals (kidneypathology.com)].<ref>URL: [http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>		*[http://www.kidneypathology.com/Imagenes/Diabetes/Oxalato.4.w.jpg Oxalate crystals (kidneypathology.com)].<ref>URL: [http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>

Michael: /* Compatible with bladder stone */

2014-04-04T13:08:39Z

Compatible with bladder stone

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:08, 4 April 2014
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	<pre>		<pre>
	URINARY BLADDER (QUERY STONE), BIOPSY:		URINARY BLADDER (QUERY STONE), BIOPSY:
	- TRANSLUCENT CRYSTALS THAT ARE LIGHT BLUE WITH POLARIZED LIGHT, CALCIFICATIONS		- TRANSLUCENT CRYSTALS THAT ARE WHITE/LIGHT BLUE WITH POLARIZED LIGHT, CALCIFICATIONS
	(CONSISTENT WITH CALCIUM PHOSPHATE) AND ABUNDANT COCCI MICROORGANISMS, SEE COMMENT.		(CONSISTENT WITH CALCIUM PHOSPHATE) AND ABUNDANT COCCI MICROORGANISMS, SEE COMMENT.
	- NO DEFINITE UROTHELIAL MUCOSA IDENTIFIED.		- NO DEFINITE UROTHELIAL MUCOSA IDENTIFIED.

Michael at 13:07, 4 April 2014

2014-04-04T13:07:46Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:07, 4 April 2014
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	*[http://www.escardio.org/SiteCollectionImages/Working-Groups/myocardial-pericardial/Dec2009-answer-case.jpg calcium oxalate crystals (escardio.org)].<ref>URL: [http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>		*[http://www.escardio.org/SiteCollectionImages/Working-Groups/myocardial-pericardial/Dec2009-answer-case.jpg calcium oxalate crystals (escardio.org)].<ref>URL: [http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>
	*[http://www.kidneypathology.com/Imagenes/Diabetes/Oxalato.4.w.jpg Oxalate crystals (kidneypathology.com)].<ref>URL: [http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>		*[http://www.kidneypathology.com/Imagenes/Diabetes/Oxalato.4.w.jpg Oxalate crystals (kidneypathology.com)].<ref>URL: [http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>

			==Sign out==
			===Compatible with bladder stone===
			<pre>
			URINARY BLADDER (QUERY STONE), BIOPSY:
			- TRANSLUCENT CRYSTALS THAT ARE LIGHT BLUE WITH POLARIZED LIGHT, CALCIFICATIONS
			(CONSISTENT WITH CALCIUM PHOSPHATE) AND ABUNDANT COCCI MICROORGANISMS, SEE COMMENT.
			- NO DEFINITE UROTHELIAL MUCOSA IDENTIFIED.
			- NO EVIDENCE OF MALIGNANCY.

			COMMENT:
			The findings are compatible with a bladder stone.
			</pre>

	==See also==		==See also==

Michael at 14:48, 21 March 2014

2014-03-21T14:48:59Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:48, 21 March 2014
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	*Calcium oxalate crystals are seen in the context of [[ethylene glycol]] poisoning.<ref name=Ref_KFP589>{{Ref KFP\|589}}</ref>		*Calcium oxalate crystals are seen in the context of [[ethylene glycol]] poisoning.<ref name=Ref_KFP589>{{Ref KFP\|589}}</ref>

	Images:		===Images===
	*[http://www.escardio.org/SiteCollectionImages/Working-Groups/myocardial-pericardial/Dec2009-answer-case.jpg calcium oxalate crystals (escardio.org)].<ref>URL: [http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>		*[http://www.escardio.org/SiteCollectionImages/Working-Groups/myocardial-pericardial/Dec2009-answer-case.jpg calcium oxalate crystals (escardio.org)].<ref>URL: [http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>
			*[http://www.kidneypathology.com/Imagenes/Diabetes/Oxalato.4.w.jpg Oxalate crystals (kidneypathology.com)].<ref>URL: [http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html http://www.kidneypathology.com/English_version/Diabetes_and_others.html]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>

	==See also==		==See also==

Michael at 14:33, 21 March 2014

2014-03-21T14:33:27Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:33, 21 March 2014
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	*Uric acid crystals: usually dissolve in [[formalin]]... but do not dissolve in alcohol.<ref>Geddie, W. 8 January 2010.</ref>		*Uric acid crystals: usually dissolve in [[formalin]]... but do not dissolve in alcohol.<ref>Geddie, W. 8 January 2010.</ref>
	*Calcium oxalate crystals are seen in the context of [[ethylene glycol]] poisoning.<ref name=Ref_KFP589>{{Ref KFP\|589}}</ref>		*Calcium oxalate crystals are seen in the context of [[ethylene glycol]] poisoning.<ref name=Ref_KFP589>{{Ref KFP\|589}}</ref>

			Images:
			*[http://www.escardio.org/SiteCollectionImages/Working-Groups/myocardial-pericardial/Dec2009-answer-case.jpg calcium oxalate crystals (escardio.org)].<ref>URL: [http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx http://www.escardio.org/communities/Working-Groups/cmp/education/case/Pages/bright-myocardium.aspx]. Accessed on: 21 March 2014.</ref>

	==See also==		==See also==

Michael at 14:31, 21 March 2014

2014-03-21T14:31:54Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:31, 21 March 2014
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	*Struvite.		*Struvite.
	*Cystine.		*Cystine.

			Notes:
			*Memory devices:
			**''Diamonds'' are see-through; ergo, uric acid stones not seen on KUB.
			**Calcium oxalat'''e''' = '''e'''nvelope, uric aci'''d''' = '''d'''iamond.
			*Uric acid crystals: usually dissolve in [[formalin]]... but do not dissolve in alcohol.<ref>Geddie, W. 8 January 2010.</ref>
			*Calcium oxalate crystals are seen in the context of [[ethylene glycol]] poisoning.<ref name=Ref_KFP589>{{Ref KFP\|589}}</ref>

	==See also==		==See also==

Michael at 14:26, 21 March 2014

2014-03-21T14:26:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:26, 21 March 2014
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	'''Nephrolithiasis''', commonly known as '''kidney stones''', are solids that form in the kidney. They can be found anywhere in the genitourinary tract.		'''Nephrolithiasis''', commonly known as '''kidney stones''', are solids that form in the kidney. They can be found anywhere in the genitourinary tract. '''Bladder stones''' redirects here.

	~~The classic~~ types:		==Classic types==
	*Calcium oxalate - most common.<ref>{{Cite journal \| last1 = López \| first1 = M. \| last2 = Hoppe \| first2 = B. \| title = History, epidemiology and regional diversities of urolithiasis. \| journal = Pediatr Nephrol \| volume = 25 \| issue = 1 \| pages = 49-59 \| month = Jan \| year = 2010 \| doi = 10.1007/s00467-008-0960-5 \| PMID = 21476230 }}</ref>		*Calcium oxalate - most common.<ref>{{Cite journal \| last1 = López \| first1 = M. \| last2 = Hoppe \| first2 = B. \| title = History, epidemiology and regional diversities of urolithiasis. \| journal = Pediatr Nephrol \| volume = 25 \| issue = 1 \| pages = 49-59 \| month = Jan \| year = 2010 \| doi = 10.1007/s00467-008-0960-5 \| PMID = 21476230 }}</ref>
	*Uric acid.		*Uric acid.

Michael at 14:25, 21 March 2014

2014-03-21T14:25:08Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:25, 21 March 2014
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	*[[Parathyroid gland]].		*[[Parathyroid gland]].
	*[[Ureter]].		*[[Ureter]].
			*[[Crystals in fluids]].

	==References==		==References==

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:02, 31 December 2018
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	*[[Ureter]].		*[[Ureter]].
	*[[Crystals in fluids]].		*[[Crystals in fluids]].
			*[[Cystinosis]].

	==References==		==References==