Difference between revisions of "Atypical lung carcinoid tumour"

From Libre Pathology
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(tweak)
Line 4: Line 4:
| Width      =
| Width      =
| Caption    = Atypical lung carcinoid tumour. [[H&E stain]].
| Caption    = Atypical lung carcinoid tumour. [[H&E stain]].
| Synonyms  = atypical carcinoid, atypical pulmonary lung carcinoid
| Synonyms  = atypical carcinoid, atypical lung carcinoid, atypical pulmonary carcinoid
| Micro      =
| Micro      =
| Subtypes  =
| Subtypes  =

Revision as of 05:34, 20 April 2016

Atypical lung carcinoid tumour
Diagnosis in short

Atypical lung carcinoid tumour. H&E stain.

Synonyms atypical carcinoid, atypical lung carcinoid, atypical pulmonary carcinoid
LM DDx small cell carcinoma of the lung, carcinoid lung tumour, pulmonary carcinoid tumourlet, lung adenocarcinoma, metastatic small cell carcinoma
IHC Ki-67 ~17% (range 10-26%)
Site lung - see lung tumours

Clin. DDx other lung tumours

Atypical carcinoid lung tumour, also atypical carcinoid, is an uncommon lung tumour with a poor outcome.

General

Treatment:

  • Surgery for diagnosis and treatment.
  • Chemotherapy for advanced/metastatic disease.[2]

Microscopic

Features:[3]

  • Nests of cells.
    • Stippled chromatin.
    • Mild-to-moderate amount of cytoplasm.
  • No necrosis/focal necrosis.
  • Moderate mitotic rate (2-10/HPF - definition suffers from HPFitis).

DDx:

Images

IHC

  • Ki-67 ~17% (range 10-26%).[4]

Note:

  • Typical carcinoid is considerably lower ~2% (range 0-7%) and large cell neuroendocrine considerable higher ~81% (range 63-92%).[4]

See also

References

  1. Naalsund, A.; Rostad, H.; Strøm, EH.; Lund, MB.; Strand, TE. (Apr 2011). "Carcinoid lung tumors--incidence, treatment and outcomes: a population-based study.". Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 39 (4): 565-9. doi:10.1016/j.ejcts.2010.08.036. PMID 20888248.
  2. Chong, CR.; Wirth, LJ.; Nishino, M.; Chen, AB.; Sholl, LM.; Kulke, MH.; McNamee, CJ.; Jänne, PA. et al. (Nov 2014). "Chemotherapy for locally advanced and metastatic pulmonary carcinoid tumors.". Lung Cancer 86 (2): 241-6. doi:10.1016/j.lungcan.2014.08.012. PMID 25218177.
  3. Humphrey, Peter A; Dehner, Louis P; Pfeifer, John D (2008). The Washington Manual of Surgical Pathology (1st ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 115. ISBN 978-0781765275.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Liu, SZ.; Staats, PN.; Goicochea, L.; Alexiev, BA.; Shah, N.; Dixon, R.; Burke, AP. (2014). "Automated quantification of Ki-67 proliferative index of excised neuroendocrine tumors of the lung.". Diagn Pathol 9: 174. doi:10.1186/s13000-014-0174-z. PMID 25318848.